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Why 90% of traders lose money: Sturgeon’s Law:(거래자의 90%가 돈을 잃는 이유: 스터전의 법칙:)

효성공인 2021. 10. 14. 19:43

Why 90% of traders lose money: Sturgeon’s Law:(거래자의 90%가 돈을 잃는 이유: 스터전의 법칙:)

 

Sturgeon’s law states “Ninety percent of everything is crap.” The saying came from the science fiction writer Theodore Sturgeon. Sturgeon came to the conclusion that even though science fiction was criticized at the time (1951) for its low quality it was true for all fields. The majority of work in all professions were also low quality. The science fiction genre was not different than any other endeavor.

스터전의 법칙은 "모든 것의 90%는 쓰레기"라고 말합니다. SF(science fiction)작가인 오도어 스터전이 한 말이다. 스터전은 당시(1951) 공상과학 소설이 저질이라는 비판을 받았지만 모든 분야에서 그렇다는 결론에 도달했다. 모든 직업에서 대부분의 작업은 또한 품질이 낮습니다. SF(science fiction)장르는 다른 시도와 다르지 않았습니다.

And on that hangs Sturgeon’s revelation. It came to him that [science fiction] is indeed ninety-percent crud, but that also—Eureka!—ninety-percent of everything is crud. All things—cars, books, cheeses, hairstyles, people and pins are, to the expert and discerning eye, crud, except for the acceptable tithe which we each happen to like. – Venture magazine September 1957.

그리고 거기에 스터전의 계시가 걸려 있습니다. 그에게는 [SF]가 90퍼센트의 조잡한 작품이지만 또한 모든 것의 90%가 조잡하다는 것, 즉 유레카!가 떠올랐습니다. 자동차, 책, 치즈, 헤어스타일, 사람, 핀과 같은 모든 것은 전문가와 안목이 있는 눈에는 우리 각자가 우연히 좋아하는 수용 가능한 십일조를 제외하고는 조잡한 것입니다. – 벤처 잡지 1957년 9월

 

Sturgeon’s Law(철갑상어의 법칙): Ninety percent of everything is crude  모든 것의 90퍼센트는 조잡한 것입니다.

Corollary 1: The existence of immense quantities of trash in science fiction is admitted and it is regrettable; but it is no more unnatural than the existence of trash anywhere.

결론 1: 공상 과학 소설에 엄청난 양의 쓰레기가 존재한다는 것은 인정되고 유감입니다. 그러나 어디에나 쓰레기가 존재하는 것만큼 부자연스러운 것은 아니다.

Corollary 2: The best science fiction is as good as the best fiction in any field. – Venture magazine March 1958

결론 2: 최고의 공상 과학 소설은 어떤 분야에서든 최고의 소설만큼 훌륭합니다. – 벤처 매거진 1958년 3월

The lesson here for traders, investors, entrepreneurs, and people seeking success in any professional endeavor is that it is not unusual to see failure with 90% of people or poor quality from 90% of the content produced. It is not unusual for 90% of traders to fail to be profitable, as the majority just don’t do their homework, create a strategy with an edge, use proper position sizing, or stay disciplined. If we were able to go back to the very beginning of aspiring athletes, doctors, lawyers, and politicians we would likely see an approximate 90% failure rate that never made it until the end goal. The fact that we can see so much failure in things like trading, small businesses, and new restaurants for example is because the path is so much shorter to observe.

거래자, 투자자, 기업가 및 전문적인 노력에서 성공을 추구하는 사람들을 위한 교훈은 90%의 사람들이 실패하거나 생산된 콘텐츠의 90%에서 품질이 떨어지는 것을 보는 것이 드문 일이 아니라는 것입니다. 트레이더의 90%가 수익을 내지 못하는 것은 드문 일이 아닙니다. 대다수가 숙제를 하지 않거나, 유리한 전략을 세우거나, 적절한 포지션 사이징을 사용하거나, 훈련을 받지 않기 때문입니다. 운동선수, 의사, 변호사, 정치인을 지망하는 초창기로 돌아갈 수 있다면 최종 목표까지 도달하지 못한 약 90%의 실패율을 보게 될 것입니다. 예를 들어 무역, 소규모 사업, 새로운 식당과 같은 일에서 많은 실패를 볼 수 있다는 사실은 그 경로가 관찰하기에 훨씬 짧기 때문입니다.

When we see success we are looking at the 10% of quality execution and ignoring the 90% of poor quality of execution crap.

우리가 성공을 볼 때 우리는 품질 실행의 10%를 보고 품질이 좋지 않은 실행 쓰레기의 90%를 무시합니다.