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Why Compound Interest is the Eighth Wonder of the World(복리가 세계 8대 불가사의인 이유)

효성공인 2021. 10. 4. 15:55

Why Compound Interest is the Eighth Wonder of the World(복리가 세계 8대 불가사의인 이유)

 

Compound interest is the eighth wonder of the world. He who understands it earns it, he who doesn’t, pays it.” -Unknown

복리는 세계 8대 불가사의다. 그것을 이해하는 사람은 그것을 벌고, 그렇지 않은 사람은 그것을 지불합니다.” -미상

Why is compound interest considered the eighth wonder of the world?

복리가 세계 8대 불가사의로 여겨지는 이유는 무엇입니까?

Here are three shocking examples of the exponential growth of compounding.

다음은 복리의 기하급수적인 성장에 대한 세 가지 충격적인 예입니다.

If you start with capital and grow it an additional 1% everyday for a year (1.01 to the 365th power) you would have grown one dollar to $37.78 by the end of 365 straight days. That is a 3,678% return on a compounding investment at +1% a day for one year.

자본으로 시작하여 1년 동안 매일 1%씩 추가로 늘린다면(1.01의 365제곱) 365일 연속으로 1달러를 $37.78로 늘렸을 것입니다. 이는 1년 동안 하루에 +1%의 복리 투자에 대한 3,678%의 수익률입니다.

If you fold a piece of piece of paper (겹겹이)in half 103 times in a row (연속으로)it will be as thick as the entire universe.

종이 한 장을 103번 연속으로 반으로 접으면 우주 전체의 두께만큼 두꺼워집니다.

If you start with a penny and double the money as it grows every day for a 30 day month you will have $5,368,709.12.

1페니로 시작하여 30일 동안 매일 성장함에 따라 돈을 두 배로 늘리면 $5,368,709.12가 됩니다.

Annual compounding of capital can also double money over years at different rates based on returns.

자본의 연간 복리는 또한 수익에 따라 다른 비율로 수년에 걸쳐 돈을 두 배로 만들 수 있습니다.

Years to double your money

돈을 두 배로 늘리는 데 몇 년

If you have an investment account that returns +20% a year then in 3.8 years your money would double. A $100,000 account after 3.8 years of 20% annual returns would become $200,000.

연간 수익이 +20%인 투자 계정이 있다면 3.8년 후에는 돈이 두 배가 됩니다. $100,000 계정은 3.8년 동안 연 20%의 수익을 올린 후 $200,000가 됩니다.

Compounding is one of the reasons the rich get richer as their money grows when they make wise investments in stocks or businesses. This is one of Warren Buffett’s secrets to becoming the richest person in the world, he is a master of compounding the returns on capital and businesses his company acquires.

복리는 부자가 주식이나 사업에 현명한 투자를 할 때 돈이 늘어남에 따라 부자가 되는 이유 중 하나입니다. 이것은 세계에서 가장 부유한 사람이 되는 워렌 버핏의 비결 중 하나이며, 그는 회사가 인수한 자본과 사업에 대한 복리 수익의 달인입니다.

Compounding money through interest or capital gains puts your money to work for you. Your money makes more money, then that new money becomes a new capital base for making more as it grows exponentially. It’s like magic when it can be done with some level of consistency.

이자 또는 자본 이득을 통해 돈을 복리화하면 돈이 당신을 위해 일하게 됩니다. 당신의 돈은 더 많은 돈을 벌고, 그 새로운 돈은 기하급수적으로 성장함에 따라 더 많은 돈을 벌기 위한 새로운 자본 기반이 됩니다. 일정 수준의 일관성으로 수행할 수 있는 것은 마술과 같습니다.

The examples above or to show the math and for the sake of simplicity. In the real world of trading and investing returns are not that even and there are ups and downs in investing and trading but the principles are sound. You have to aim for average returns and accept the drawdowns. Magic can happen over the long term if you are in the right stock index or growth stock but the ride can be bumpy.(흔들리는 )

위의 예는 단순함을 위해 수학을 보여주기 위한 것입니다. 거래와 투자의 현실 세계에서 수익은 고르지 않고 투자와 거래에는 기복이 있지만 원칙은 건전합니다. 평균 수익을 목표로 하고 손실을 받아들여야 합니다. 당신이 올바른 주가 지수나 성장주에 속해 있지만 그 여정이 울퉁불퉁할 수 있다면 마술은 장기적으로 일어날 수 있습니다.

Seeing a compound growth rate of capital when I was a teenager was one of my biggest inspirations for focusing on growing capital in the stock market and starting at a young age. I saw the opportunity and potential and that is why I became an investor first and then a trader and have been consistently growing and compounding(복헙적으로 만들어내다) capital for over 28 years.

십대 때 자본의 복합 성장률을 본 것은 주식 시장에서 자본을 늘리고 어린 나이에 시작하는 데 집중하게 된 가장 큰 영감 중 하나였습니다. 저는 기회와 잠재력을 보았고 이것이 제가 먼저 투자자가 된 다음 트레이더가 된 이유이며 28년 동안 지속적으로 자본을 늘리고 복합적으로 만들어 왔습니다.

복리 이론은 금융기간의 장기적인 안전성이  기저에 깔려있어야 가능할 것으로 생각을 해 봅니다